Electrical Engineer

Job Description

Electricity is essential for virtually everything in the modern world. It powers homes, offices, transportation, computers, communication devices, and other equipment.

The task of an electrical engineer is to design pathways and systems for electricity.

Electrical engineers use their planning, design, and supervisory knowledge and skills in the electrical field and systems. To succeed at this job, they need the knowledge of math, science, geometry, computers, and technology.
Responsibilities
• Create new ways of use of electrical power for product development and improvement.
• Prepare the specifications or drawings of electrical systems.
• Develop electrical delivery systems and generation, including distribution lines, plants, electrical stations, and substations.
• Monitor the production, testing, and installation of electrical systems to confirm that the products comply with the appropriate codes and regulations.
• Develop electrical systems in buildings for the efficient use of electricity, such as the use of natural lighting.
• Estimate and calculate the costs for materials, equipment, and labor for products and projects that use electrical power and systems.
• Control the manufacturing and related projects that use electrical power.
• Receive and address the client’s concerns or complaints related to electrical power.
• Find problems in electrical systems and suggest and implement solutions.
• Supervise the teams working with electrical systems and equipment.

Electrical engineers must stay focused to design, develop, and monitor the installation of complex systems. They should be able to handle various design elements and track the technical details of the designs.

Electrical engineers use engineering software such as computer-aided design (CAD) software for analysis. To ensure that the plans are implemented properly, electrical engineers should collaborate with other engineers, manufacturing workers, and technicians.
How to Become an Electrical Engineer

To become an electrical engineer, one must hold an undergraduate and possibly a master’s degree in electrical engineering, science, and math. If you wish to work supervising construction projects or offer services to the citizens, you need to obtain a professional engineering license.
Training and Qualifications

Electrical engineers need a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering or electrical engineering technology. About one out of four electrical engineers hold a master’s degree.

Aspiring electrical engineers should enroll in a program accredited by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology, Inc. (ABET). These programs usually cover electrical circuit theory, calculus, and other mathematical disciplines that feature differential equations and system design.
Experience

The experience of an electrical engineer usually requires post-graduate work with a licensed engineer. To obtain a license, one needs four years of experience.

Some engineering programs allow students to combine on-the-job training and other fieldwork with courses during their education. Most commonly, internships for electrical engineers are available at universities, manufacturers, and aerospace facilities.
Working Hours

Typically, the schedule of electrical engineers is full-time. About 68% of electrical engineers reported that they work over 40 hours a week.

The BLS predicts the employment rate for these professionals to grow by 1% through 2024. This opens 1,800 more positions. The median salary of electrical engineers is $72,602 per year.

The job prospects for electrical engineers are the best in research, development, and engineering companies. New electrical and power delivery systems may need to be designed with the development of new techs, such as solar panels.
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